-Local When putting your emergency kit together, what is the minimum number of days (or hours) your supplies should last? -Assess dangers of live or dead animals "How to" Read Cross Ready: Checklist on preparedness kits: p. 509, *Framework that guides how the nation conducts all-hazards incident response *The warning signs or predictions of disaster that might take place before the disaster How do you think she views her own culture after this event? b- less threat, danger becasue easily avialable and easily reproduced, high morbidity rates, lower mortality rates, cholera . *Secondary continued: *Detection of a biological event is difficult -Continuing death, chronic illness and /or disability ->Id those at risk for injury death, or loss of property -Immediate implementation of infection control and containment measures, including decontamination, environmental disinfection, protective equipment, community education/notification, and quarantines Show how the store will report accounts receivable and net sales on its December 31 balance sheet and income statement. -green (Delayedinjured/ill but not likely to deteriorate) According to Reza et al, the number of people who have lost their lives in the 25 largest violent events of the 20th century number: Responsibility for securing the scene, preserving life and treating the wounded is the responsibility of: Which one of the following theories of disaster management informs organizational readiness and response in a disaster? *The health outcome depends on the following: Response: minimizing, improvising, and restoring transportation and communication systemsalso providing food, water, and shelter to those affected keeping original documents somewhere hidden so well, even you cannot find it. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What should be avoided during electrical storms? Counseling is sometimes needed, and those affected begin looking ahead. A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. OSHA and NOAA are working together on a public education effort aimed at improving the way people prepare for and respond to severe weather. Post impact: after, Planning for disasters involves data collection. Talk to your family about why you need to be prepared for disasters. There are a range of heat illnesses and they can affect anyone, regardless of age or physical condition. NIMS includes all of the following EXCEPT: Every healthcare facility should have an EOP. -Secondaryearly recognition; monitoring mortality and morbidity; assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent) D. Providing stress counseling, B- -Mitigation is an effort to prevent identified risks from causing a disaster. Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including a sudden accumulation of rain, rising rivers, tidal surges, ice jams and dam failures. -Heroic: intense excitement and concern for survival. endstream endobj 29 0 obj <> endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>stream Swallowing contaminated water, food, meds -Disaster prevention: remove id's hazards, relocate those at risk,provide edu, institute sensors, develop community warning system. *Role of nurses- leave the area as quickly as possible C. Peoples experience of the world is subjective, D. The joint influence of biology and environment, Information taken from a semimonthly payroll is given in the Working Papers. -Botulism -Preparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposure prophylaxis. a. suicide attempt, drug overdose, d. car accident, life-threatening illness, c. Social workers who specialize in crisis management, a. Assess secondary social problems such as health epidemics, displaced persons, b. -Identifying the community disaster plan Any human-made or natural event causing destruction and devastation that cannot be relieved without assistance. -The population threatened -> Be avail to answer questions, ok to say IDK -Goal: reduce the probability of disease, death, and disability resulting from a disaster \end{array} answer choices. *Phases of emotional reaction during disaster: 2.) -Smallpox ->Imp. *Remedy: establishment of organized, professional, and voluntary relief operations and organizations (injured and ill are triaged; transportation becomes more organized; families reunited; communication networks established) A (component of disaster preparedness) **Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services play all of the following roles in covering a disaster EXCEPT: a. Completa estas conversaciones sobre situaciones laborales con las palabras de la lista. To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). *Although disasters do not occur with frequency, planning with vulnerability assessment can reduce the impact on the community. c. Encourage counseling upon deactivation of the emergency response plan. Oil spill cleanup workers can face potential hazards from oil byproducts, dispersants, detergents and degreasers. How much does the store expect to collect? &\text { Market Price per Share, }\\ -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan Shapes public sympathy by the amount and type of coverage, b. Problem-solves obstacles encountered in the delivery of relief, d. Attempts to assign blame related to the cause of the disaster or for failures in response. *Psychosocial services: *Adverse effects after disaster: endstream endobj 210 0 obj <>/Metadata 9 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/Pages 207 0 R/StructTreeRoot 15 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 211 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 212 0 obj <>stream -This framework involves the entire community and is adaptable to every situation. *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact 209 0 obj <> endobj *Evacuation occurs when there is potential for massive explosions and fire as well as for long-duration events. -The amount or dose of radiation absorbed *Field triage: When a mass casualty incident occurs, rapid assessment and treatment of the victims is the utmost priority. -TertiaryRehabilitation of survivors; monitoring medication regimens and referrals *Assessment of Bioterrorism Threat Employers are required to protect workers from the anticipated hazards associated with the flood response and recovery operations that workers are likely to conduct. -Extent of damage A newly hired public health nurse is familiarizing himself with the levels of disaster management. What does this statement propose about the veil's symbolic meaning? your instructor will guide you through the following examples.\. **Isolation of the community The following sample questions are similar to those on the examination but do not represent the full range of content or levels of difficulty. unless you are a trained volunteer, -Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person 4.) Emergency prepardness. **Using the comprehensive data gathered from hazard identification and vulnerability analysis, the probability of adverse health effects due to a specific disaster can be calculated. December collections on account were$130,000, and write-offs of uncollectible receivables totaled $2,700. *PTSD is common during the aftermath of disasters and can affect both caregivers and victims. -develop a list of strengths and weaknesses, *PHN's can participate in all phases of disaster management: DustDevil,Inc.GaleCo.WhirlwindCo.MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014$407542. -Making home visits and reassessing the health care needs of the affected population Risk. -Reassure your clients by giving them accurate information Consider an example of an emergency operations plan (EOP). Touching contaminated clothing or objects, -Stay or go, the evaluating factors include the following: -Early recognition Crowded and cramped conditions for living and working. Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. -Extent of community resiliency 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2DA199A5685B962D526012AC60B61BDA><7BB4BE01165DBE4EAF93555259F9B04A>]/Index[28 39]/Info 27 0 R/Length 80/Prev 116243/Root 29 0 R/Size 67/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream -Id the feelings that you and others may be experiencing -Allay public concerns and fears of bioterrorism -Scope should be evident within first hours of the emergency and the magnitude of public health response can be assessed. How many different sets of five courses are possible? -Be alert for environmental hazards . -Might cause public panic and social distribution, and require special action for ph preparedness, -When released makes its presence known IMMEDIATELY through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental) or the occurrence of rapidly emerging sx, such as burns, difficulty breathing or convulsions. -PPE Preparing plans in advance can help workers get to safety before a wildfire impacts an area and can also help protect personal property. A team made up of hospital staff and administration coordinates a hospital's disaster response. 82q'X+ (@ ~ The local atmospheric pressure is 88 kPa. in disaster readiness should then be given the most resources to strengthen them. *Stay or go, the evaluating factors include the following: first priority if donning PPE, then assess the ability of patient to breathe, knowing what to do should those chemical disasters be present, level of toxicity usually determines what you do These areas include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and states along the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf Coast. This includes areas to avoid when using a vehicle, and safety and health hazards such as downed electrical lines, mold and wild animals. -recovery phase begins when immediate danger no longer exists, could be days, weeks or years before recovery is over. 1.) The OSHA at a Glance publication provides information on the strategies and programs OSHA uses to promote worker safety and health. going close to open flames touching metal objects driving vehicles using a phone, Which item is important to include in a disaster preparedness kit? Victims with a RED tag: Are critical, but may survive if treated immediately, Healthstream Transmission-Based Precautions:, Identifying and Assessing Victims of Child Ab, Health and Human Services (HHS) Section 1557, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. -Structured, flexible framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations *In order to contribute to an effective response to a disaster, nurses should know the answers to the following questions: -Nursing is the single largest profession in the healthcare system so many of the first responders in the event of a disaster will likely be nurses. Show the ending balances in Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, and Net Accounts Receivable at December 31. You have a choice of four humanities courses, three sociology courses, five science courses, two math courses, and three music courses. program A facility's emergency operations plan (EOP) should include a structure for coordinating disaster response. The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. *Isolation: community members must assume responsibility of their own needs until outside help comes -Nurses should become familiar with disaster phases and their role during an event *Bioterrorism agents: 3.) An emergency or disaster is an event that can affect a facility internally as well as a community or geographic area. A disaster may be domestic or international, b. -Pop shift if recovery is prolonged -Effort to prevent identified risks from causing a disaster Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including a sudden accumulation of rain, rising rivers, tidal surges, ice jams and dam failures. This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. *Small amounts of radioactive materials are in the air, drinking water, food, and human body. *Primary prevention: Bioterrorism planning: endstream endobj startxref -Case finding and referral, -Considered events that require a SWIFT intense response on part of EXISTING community resources. -Identify the chain of command for reporting bioterrorist attacks Provide educational programs and materials regarding disasters specific to the area. Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. \text { Gale Co. } & 75 \\ On a disaster site, the process of field triage identifies and assesses those people who need medical care and prioritizes their needs. *"A nation's capacity to respond to these threats depends in part on the ability of healthcare professionals and public health officials to rapidly and effectively detect, manage, and communicate during an event resulting in mass casualties" (Harkness & Demarco, p. 381), *Terrorism-"any action intended to cause death or serious bodily harm to civilians or noncombatants with the purpose of intimidating a population or compelling a government or an international organization to do or abstain from doing any act" (Harkness & Demarco, 2015, p 409), *Phases of Disasters use the tax withholding tables in this lesson. -Screening the population for exposure, assessing rates of infection, and administering vaccines as available *The National Response Framework (NRF) was created and written to provide an approach in a unified, coordinated manner, allowing all responding parties to work together. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders, *Foundation for evidence-based disaster response Key is to set ppe on quickly, -Used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard or it is impractical to evacuate, -Occurs when there is potential for massive explosions and fire as well as for long-duration events. 3.) *Populations are a great risk for disruption following a disaster. These include safety hazards, such as unstable structures; heavy equipment and slips, trips, and falls, as well as health hazards such as heat stress, hazardous materials, carbon monoxide and other respiratory hazards. -Acknowledge people's fears, not panic This practice exam is not timed, and you may take it as many times as you wish. One part of this EOP describes a process in which all employees report for instruction when a disaster code is activated. -nonstructural mitigation: disaster training for healthcare personnel, establishment of emergency evacuation regulations, land use planning, legislation, and insurance -Where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility may occur. -Define the nursing roles in the event of a bioterrorist attack *Communication during a disaster -Probablity of adverse health effects d/t a specific disaster can be calculated. -The experience of the disaster can have both short- and long-term effects on mental health and functioning, such as dissociation, depression and PTSD. Hazard. -Triggered when the disaster is beyond the capability of the community (state and local gov't can't manage and asks the fed gov't to help). When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. *Disaster recovery: One part of this EOP describes a process for finding out how many staff members, empty beds, operating rooms, medical supplies, and medical devices are available to help respond to a disaster. What are the 4 steps to being prepared? -Monitoring the medication regimens and referrals Certain staff members are sent to a personnel pool. As part of the plan for safety and security, the EOP should describe: How hazardous materials and wastes will be managed in a disaster. OSHA provides comprehensive worker safety and health resources for protecting workers from many different hazards associated with storm response and recovery. -The pop threatened -Design a bioterrorist response plan using the most probable biological agent in the local area -breathing it directly, swallowing, touching or coming into contact via contaminated clothing or objects, *Summed up in 2 words: "Act Quickly" -Impact (during) 3.) Levels of Prevention in Disaster Management, *Primary -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. -Preimpact (before) This plan should document: The Joint Commission requires a hospital's emergency operations plan (EOP) to focus on six key elements. -The organization of activities used to address the event. -Third: Minor injuries, -Become trained volunteers **Vulnerability analysis predicts who will be affected the most and identifies community resources that are available for a response. 3.) -Warnings, preparation, and a disaster plan educating the population about appropriate disaster response. -The time span involved \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 42 *Planning for disasters involves data collection in 3 areas: Which of the following actions if a component of disaster prevention? -Simple dispersal device (airborne, nuclear) This phase contains unexpected delays in receiving aid. -Submit a plan to improve responses in the future. 2.) -Framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations. Help initiate or update the agency's disaster plan. d. A clear demarcation of being on or off duty. Importance cannot be underestimated. -State vs local responsibilities- obtain support from other states and federal government -Common organizational structure implemented to improve emergency response -Collapse of local and regional health care access & \text { Dec. 31, 2014 } \\ -Identifying PTSD, providing counseling, and making referrals for psychological treatment Compare primary succession and climax community. 234 0 obj <>stream What is the role of the Joint Information System? -Emphasize that the response process is in place and activated The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? -Mitigation involves efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster by initiating measures to limit damage, disease, disability, and loss of life among the members of a community. The decision to offer humanitarian aid is determined by: Conditions for the delivery of concrete goods and services at a disaster site include all of the following EXCEPT: The -Ex: Generators for power failures evacuation plans, land use planning, legislations, insurance. *Incident command system- disaster plan, clear and easy to understand There are nine tasks in the of disaster management. *Recognition of a Bioterrorism Event In these situations, OSHA goals include ensuring that workers receive appropriate training and protective equipment. OSHA is prepared to protect response and recover workers in areas impacted by hurricanes. -Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services. -Want to know what worked and didn't, plan for the future. -Make sure immunization records are current Haz los cambios que sean necesarios. -Are there large numbers of people dying rapidly with similar presenting symptoms? OSHA staff in any affected Region will work in support of the federal response to protect response and recovery workers from a variety of safety and health hazards associated with hurricane and flood cleanup and recovery. endstream endobj startxref Terrorist attacks reduce hazards, prepare emergency supply kits, monitor emergency situations 4. -Federal Emergency Management Agency hb```vC^e`0p,s29::@qH2cSWI50pMdg` a k *How much the impact affects community members depends on: Plan, Equip, Train, Exercise --- Know the Warning Signs --- Stay Informed, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricanes and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Determine the federal income tax that must be withheld for each employee. -Stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status -Often represented as a low, medium, high risk *A prevention process with 2 components: C. Prioritizing care of individuals Q. A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins c. A disaster always receives widespread media coverage. -community engagement is key to this process. -Also includes human-made hazards and ability to deter potential terrorists, detect terrorists, and take decisive action to eliminate the threats (p. 508). *Identify potential biological agents for bioterrorism -Community specific-natural, chemical, transportation accidents, congregation of large groups **This is often represented as a low, medium, or high risk. Disaster Preparedness Quiz Answer the following ques ons. -PH nurses as first responders *Incident command systems (ICS): Under Joint Commission standards, a healthcare facility's emergency operations plan (EOP) should address four phases of emergency management. c. A disaster always receives widespread media coverage. \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 2,850 & 114,000 \\ Accidental -The route of exposure -Set up protocols for different levels of infection control and containment Disaster management. Join ANA and Your State Nurses Association, Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN), || 2023 National Magnet Nurse of the Year ||, Magnet Application Manual Updates and FAQs, || 2023 Pathway Nurse of the Year Award ||, Nursing Continuing Professional Development, Advanced Practice Provider Fellowship Accreditation (APPFA), Practice Transition Accreditation Program, Search All Workshops, Webinars and Online Courses, Co-located ANCC National Magnet Conference and ANCC Pathway to Excellence Conference. XsP J,{E2sr\`^9ND+/|W:~Z+\Cc+ kcyMv>Q e~G86Np0.xk.XH7|dwwgcBOKX?c%VL]P=2[0bU&YDk|rLE o:l$FU{ F#5je:kt,}ASmMEMFNL_vgjoVS:|LNB:nffWr]-Yel0#,8 x rm. To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). On November 30, High Peaks Party Planners had a $34,000 balance in Accounts Receivable and a$3,000 credit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. *Dirty bombs- deliberating releasing radioactive agent, becomes explosion, materials can be found at hospitals, construction sites, etc. ---when all 5 are present, increased risk for psychological impact -Flexible When a customer complains, (a) he, (b) she, (c) he or she, (d) they must be taken seriously. hbbd``b`Z$C`{ M@BHp 4P aR $1&F YFO0 #: This process addresses, in part, The Joint Commission's requirement for six key elements of an EOP. 1. preparedness *Evaluation of disaster: -is there a potential delivery system within the community? -Rehabilitation of survivors Organize disaster drills. Explanations are not required. Why does the young woman on the train feel shame and regret? A framework with the goal of prevention as it relates to public health. You are required to take five courses, one each in humanities, sociology, science, math, and music. ->Document pop changes regularly to help keep disaster plans up to date (Ex: FEMA, CDC, US Dept. -Timely and coordinated response by developing plans and roles for all involved. OSHA's role is to assure the safety and health of America's workers. *Invacuation, where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility, may occur. 0 -Second: Anyone who can wait 30-40 mins. hb```g``b`f`X{Xc`1#0Tttt0p00n `s(GCz /+ -Saving lives, providing first aid, minimizing and restoring damaged systems, and providing care and basic life requirements to victims. -yellow (urgent-stable but may deteriorate) \text { Name } & \text { Number of Shares } & \text { Cost } \\ Every year, dozens of workers die and thousands more become ill while working in extreme heat or humid conditions. From a global perspective, prevention and treatment of injuries in a mass casualty disaster is a leading PH prioritythis is a globalized, standardized triage system with well-defined categories and instructions.
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